After The School
Class 10PhysicsChapter 12: Electricity

12.2 Electric Potential and Potential Difference

Definition of potential difference, the volt, and work done per unit charge.

Electric Potential and Potential Difference

The potential difference between two points is the work done per unit charge in moving a charge from one point to the other.

V=WQV = \frac{W}{Q}

The SI unit of potential difference is the volt (V\text{V}).

1V=1J1C1\,\text{V} = \frac{1\,\text{J}}{1\,\text{C}}